To increase skin melanin for vitiligo, dermatologists often use treatments like phototherapy (UV light) and topical medications (steroids, calcineurin inhibitors), while natural approaches include a diet rich in antioxidants (dark greens, berries, dark chocolate) and herbs like Bakuchi, alongside sun exposure (early morning) and supplements like L-phenylalanine, but professional medical guidance is crucial for effectiveness and safety.
What Causes Melanin Loss in Vitiligo and Can It Be Reversed?
Vitiligo causes melanin loss when the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys melanocytes (pigment cells), likely due to genetic predispositions, oxidative stress, and environmental triggers .
While vitiligo cannot always be completely cured, melanin production can often be stimulated with the right treatment approach. Early diagnosis and consistent therapy significantly improve the chances of repigmentation and control of patch progression.
How to Increase Melanin in Skin for Vitiligo Using Medical Treatments?
Medical treatment is the most effective way to increase melanin in vitiligo-affected skin.
Common treatment options include:
- Topical corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors to reduce immune response
- Phototherapy (NB-UVB therapy) to stimulate melanocyte activity
- Antioxidant support to reduce oxidative stress
- Advanced procedures like skin grafting or melanocyte transfer in stable cases.
These treatments must be tailored to the individual, as vitiligo responds differently in each patient.
When Should You Consult a Doctor?
You should consult a specialist if:
- White patches are spreading rapidly
- Vitiligo affects visible areas like the face or hands
- Emotional or psychological distress is present
- Over-the-counter remedies show no improvement
At Redefine Hair Transplant and Plastic Surgery Center, patients receive comprehensive skin evaluation and advanced treatment guidance under the care of Dr. Harikiran Chekuri, a highly regarded Plastic Surgeon in Mumbai. Known for its patient-centric approach and expertise in aesthetic medicine, making it a trusted destination for both skin and hair concerns.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can melanin be increased naturally in vitiligo?
Natural methods may support skin health, but medical treatment is needed for repigmentation.
Does sunlight help increase melanin in vitiligo?
Controlled phototherapy helps, but unprotected sun exposure can worsen contrast.
Is vitiligo permanent?
Vitiligo is chronic, but many patients achieve repigmentation with treatment.



